Peranan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa Kelas VIIB SMP Negeri 13 Makassar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26618/jpf.v4i3.332Abstract
Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Pra Eksprimen yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan hasil belajar Fisika siswa kelas VIIB SMP Negeri 13 Makassar jika diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Subjek populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 13 Makassar tahun ajaran 2016/2017 sebanyak 273 siswa dengan sampel 27 siswa yang ditentukan melalui acak kelas. Disain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre test-Post test one group design. Hipotesis penelitian adalah terdapat peningkatan hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas VIIB SMP Negeri 13 Makassar yang signifikan setelah diajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE).Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah tes hasil belajar fisika yang memenuhi kriteria valid dengan reliabilitas 0,93 sebanyak 27 butir.Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan skor rata-rata hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas VIIB SMP Negeri 13 Makassar setelah diajar dengan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) sebesar 13,44 dan standar deviasi 3,87. Hasil analisis inferensial menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar fisika siswa kelas VIIB SMP Negeri 13 Makassar tahun ajaran 2016/2017 setelah diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) lebih baik dibandingkan dengan sebelum diajar dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) pada taraf nyata α = 0,05.
Kata kunci: Penelitian Pra-eksperimen, pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE), statistik deskriptif, statistik inferensial
This research is pre experiment that aims to identify learning outcome Physical VIIB grade students of SMPN 13 Makassar if taught using cooperative learning model Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) 2016/2017 academic year. Subjects in this study population was all students of class VII SMP Negeri 13 Makassar 2016/2017 school year 273 students with a sample of 27 students who are determined via a random class. The design study is a test Pre-Post test one group design. The study hypothesis is there is an increase learning outcomes physics VIIB grade students of SMPN 13 Makassar significant after being taught by cooperative learning model Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) .Instrumen research is studying physics test results are valid criteria with a reliability of 0.93 as 27 butir.Teknik data analysis used in this research is descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive analysis showed an average score of student learning outcomes physics class VIIB SMP Negeri 13 Makassar after being taught by cooperative learning model Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) of 13.44 and a standard deviation of 3.87. The results of inferential analysis showed that the learning outcomes of students' physics class VIIB SMP Negeri 13 Makassar 2016/2017 school year after being taught by using cooperative learning model Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE) is better than before taught using cooperative learning model Rotating Trio Exchange ( RTE) on the real level α = 0.05.
Key Words: Pre-experimental study, cooperative learning Rotating Trio Exchange (RTE), descriptive statistics, inferential statistics
References
Arif, M.T. 2005. Dasar-dasar statistika. Badan penerbit UNM: Makassar.
Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2009. Dasar-Dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Haling, A. 2006. Belajar dan Pembelajaran. Badan Penerbit UNM: Makassar.
Hamalik, O. 2008. Kurikulum dan Pembelajaran. Bumi Aksara: Jakarta.
Ibrahim, M. 2000. Strategi Belajar Mengajar Matematika Pembelajaran Kooperatif. Universitas Negeri Surabaya: Surabaya.
Isjoni. 2010. Cooperative Learning. Alfabeta: Bandung.
Muslich, M. 2009. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Bumi Aksara: Jakarta.
Martawijaya Agus. 2004. Dasar-dasar Pendidikan MIPA. Makassar : Fisika FMIPA UNM.
Sanjaya, W. 2008. Strategi Pembelajaran Berorientasi Standar Proses Pendidikan. Kencana: Jakarta.
Slameto. 2003. Belajar dan Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhinya. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Slavin, E., Robert. 2008. Cooperatif Learning. Bandung: Nusa Media.
Sudjana. 2005. Metoda Statistika. Bandung: Tarsito.
Sugiyono. 2010. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Trianto. 2007. Model-model Pembelajaran Inovatif Berorientasi Konstruktivistik. Prestasi Pusat: Jakarta.
Wena, M. 2009. Strategi Pembelajaran Inovatif Kontenporer. Bumi Aksara: Jakarata.
Winatapura, U. S. 2005. Strategi Belajar Mengajar. Universitas Terbuka: Jakarta.
Zuriah, N. 2007. Metodologi Penelitian Sosial dan Pendidikan. Bumi Aksara: Jakarta.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright:
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
Licence:
Authors are free to:
1. Share: Copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
2. Adapt: Remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as the authors follow the license terms, which include the following:
1. Attribution: You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
2. ShareAlike: If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
3. No additional restrictions: You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.