READING TASK QUALITY IN LEARNING TEXTBOOK: COGNITIVE AND RELIGIOUS PERSPECTIVE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26618/exposure.v13i1.12809Keywords:
Reading Tasks, cognitive level, religious aspectsAbstract
This study explored the allocated HOTs, MOTs, and LOTs in tasks that should be accomplished. Another issue was the religious task inserted in the learning textbook. The primary data in this study was English textbooks taught in Indonesia. The study used Bloom's classification of students' cognitive level. As for the religious aspect, hadith transmitted by Muslim was used as the indicator, those are Faith, Moral, and Sharia. A coding scheme was accordingly developed to ease in digging the data. The data was then analyzed to detect trends in the allocated task in the learning textbook and the tasks that inserted religious aspects. Result of the codification of tasks, there were 332 tasks most of which converged in the first three levels, which are LOTs and MOTs. In addition, from religious aspects, the tasks were mostly distributed at moral and sharia. However, no single task has been allocated for faith and worship. The result of the study can act as guidance to government, stakeholders, and textbook developers who are eager to modify their task allocated in such a way as to achieve higher level and to be aware of religious aspects to face their real life so that students can make use their cognitive skill and religious side in harmony.References
Alfian, A., Yusuf, M., & Nafiah, U. (2021). Integrating Islamic Values in Teaching English: Lessons Learned from an Integrated Islamic School. Elsya : Journal of English Language Studies, 4(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.31849/elsya.v4i1.7322
Anggraeny, E., & Khongput, S. (2022). Teachers’ Perceptions and Practices of Critical Thinking Instruction in Indonesian Senior High Schools: a Case Study. TEFLIN Journal, 33(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.15639/teflinjournal.v33i1/1-26
Assaly, I. R., & Smadi, O. M. (2015). Using bloom’s taxonomy to evaluate the cognitive levels of master class textbook’s questions. English Language Teaching, 8(5), 100–110. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v8n5p100
Bakken, J., & Andersson-Bakken, E. (2021). The textbook task as a genre. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 53(6), 729–748. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2021.1929499
Becerra-Posada, T., García-Montes, P., Sagre-Barbosa, A., Carcamo-Espitia, M. I., & Herazo-Rivera, J. D. (2022). Project-based Learning: The Promotion of Communicative Competence and Self-confidence at a State High School in Colombia. How, 29(2), 13–31. https://doi.org/10.19183/how.29.2.560
Cunningsworth, A. (1996). Choosing your coursebook. Oxford: Heinemann
Darmayenti, Besral, & Yustina, L. S. (2021). Developing efl religious characters and local wisdom based efl textbook for islamic higher education. Studies in English Language and Education, 8(1), 157–180. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v8i1.18263
Ekasiwi, A. N., & Bram, B. (2022). Senior High School English Textbooks and Religious Aspects. 8(3), 366–377.
Erdiana, N., & Panjaitan, S. (2023). How is HOTS Integrated into the Indonesian High School English Textbook? Studies in English Language and Education, 10(1), 60–77. https://doi.org/10.24815/siele.v10i1.26052
Fallah, V., Khosroabadi, S., & Usefi, H. (2015). Development of Emotional Quotient and Spiritual Quotient: The Strategy of Ethics Development. International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, 49, 43–52. https://doi.org/10.18052/www.scipress.com/ilshs.49.43
Farouck, I. (2016). A Project-Based Language Learning model for improving the Willingness to Communicate of EFL students. 7th International Multi-Conference on Complexity, Informatics and Cybernetics, IMCIC 2016 and 7th International Conference on Society and Information Technologies, ICSIT 2016 - Proceedings, 2(2), 145–150.
Fauquet-Alekhine, P., & Martinez, P. (2021). Cognitive Task Analysis to Improve Student Competencies: a Pilot Study based on the Use of the Square of PErceived ACtion Model. Journal Educational Verkenning, 2(1), 20–28. https://doi.org/10.48173/jev.v2i1.113
Fitriani, D. H., & Kirana, D. P. (2022). Higher Order Thinking Skill (Hots) in English Language Textbook in Senior High School. International Journal of Research on English Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 2(2), 55–66. https://doi.org/10.30863/ijretal.v2i2.2455
Gordani, Y. (2010). An analysis of english textbooks used at iranian guidance schools in terms of Bloom’s taxonomy. Journal of Asia TEFL, 7(2), 249–278.
Hatami, M., & Asl, H. D. (2017). The reading strategies used by efl students: A case of iranian advanced english language learners. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 8(6), 1223–1228. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0806.26
Khokhar, J. A. (2021). Islamic Values in Language Textbooks Published by the State Textbook Authorities in Pakistan. University of Chitral Journal of Religious Studies, 4(2), 120–141. https://doi.org/10.33195/journal.v4i02.339
Laili, M., Aini, N., & Christanti, A. (2020). High order thinking skills (HOTS) dalam penilaian bahasa Inggris siswa SMA. Lintang Songo: Jurnal Pendidikan, 3(1), 18–25.
Mataheru, W., Huwaa, N. C., & Matitaputty, C. (2020). The Development of Textbook Based on Constructivism in the Basic Mathematical Concept Course. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1429(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1429/1/012006
Nadhif, A. (2017). Representation of Religious and Moral Values in The English Textbook for Indonesian Junior High School: A CDA Investigation. Kodifikasia, 11.
Puspita, A. M. H., & Mambu, J. E. (2020). Traces of critical spiritual pedagogy in indonesian EFL teachers’ Christian-based classes. Teflin Journal, 31(2), 259–276. https://doi.org/10.15639/teflinjournal.v31i2/259-276
Reineman, & Theresa, J. (2002). Examining English as a second language : Textbooks from a constructivist perspective. In Theses Digitization Project 2946. https://doi.org/https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2946
Rosyida, U. F. (2019). Discourse Competence in English E-Book “Contextual Teaching and Learning” for 9th Grade Students of Junior High School. In Journal of English Teaching and Learning Issues (Vol. 2, Issue 1, p. 55). https://doi.org/10.21043/jetli.v2i1.5099
Ryu, J., & Jeon, M. (2020). The Journal of Asia TEFL An Analysis of Text Difficulty across Grades in Korean Middle School. 17(3), 921–936.
Saber, M. D., Nourabadi, S., Al-Salami, A. A. A., Pallathadka, H., Nazarkosimov, S. I., Linh, H. V., Al-Khafaji, F. A. H., & Muda, I. (2022). ‘Islamic Culture’ textbook content and religious needs of literacy students. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies, 78(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v78i1.7994
Sesmiyanti, S. (2018). Student’s Cognitive Engagement in Learning Process. Journal Polingua: Scientific Journal of Linguistic Literatura and Education, 5(2), 48–51. https://doi.org/10.30630/polingua.v5i2.34
Shalihah, M., Fikri, D., & Mustofa, M. (2022). Analyzing higher order thinking skills (HOTS) questions of reading essay tasks in senior high school English textbook. English Education Journal, 13(1), 106–121. https://doi.org/10.24815/eej.v13i1.23956
Simbuka, S., Hamied, F. A., Sundayana, W., & Kwary, D. A. (2019). A Corpus-Based Study on the Technical Vocabulary of Islamic Religious Studies: A publication on the teaching and learning of English. TEFLIN Journal, 47–71. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1223774
Zhang, A., Yang, M., Bi, W., & Gao, F. (2021). Distributed task allocation with critical tasks and limited capacity. Robotica, 39(11), 2008–2032. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263574721000102
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
In order to assure the highest standards for published articles, a peer review policy is applied. In pursue of the compliance with academic standards, all parties involved in the publishing process (the authors, the editors and the editorial board and the reviewers) agree to meet the responsibilities stated below in accordance to the Journal publication ethics and malpractice statement.
Duties of Authors:
- The author(s) warrant that the submitted article is an original work, which has not been previously published, and that they have obtained an agreement from any co-author(s) prior to the manuscript’s submission;
- The author(s) should not submit articles describing essentially the same research to more than one journal;
- The authors(s) make certain that the manuscript meets the terms of the Manuscript Submission Guideline regarding appropriate academic citation and that no copyright infringement occurs;
- The authors(s) should inform the editors about any conflict of interests and report any errors they subsequently, discover in their manuscript.
Duties of Editors and the Editorial Board:
- The editors, together with the editorial board, are responsible for deciding upon the publication or rejection of the submitted manuscripts based only on their originality, significance, and relevance to the domains of the journal;
- The editors evaluate the manuscripts compliance with academic criteria, the domains of the journal and the guidelines;
- The editors must at all times respect the confidentiality of any information pertaining to the submitted manuscripts;
- The editors assign the review of each manuscript to two reviewers chosen according to their domains of expertise. The editors must take into account any conflict of interest reported by the authors and the reviewers.
- The editors must ensure that the comments and recommendations of the reviewers are sent to the author(s) in due time and that the manuscripts are returned to the editors, who take the final decision to publish them or not.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post online a pre-publication manuscript (but not the Publisher’s final formatted PDF version of the Work) in institutional repositories or on their Websites prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (see The Effect of Open Access). Any such posting made before acceptance and publication of the Work shall be updated upon publication to include a reference to the Publisher-assigned DOI (Digital Object Identifier) and a link to the online abstract for the final published Work in the Journal.